Reduce
productive population
Increase
aging population
Low Birthrate is considered increased the burden on the social and economic operations
solution.
First, gorverment’s role
For example..
give maternity leave and maternity pay
Social insurance
▶Worker's compensation
▶ Health insurance
▶ Annuity insurance
▶ Unemployment insurance
Public assistance
Social welfare service
1935
Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC)
1974
Preventive law of child abuse
1975
Reinforcement law of childrearing expenses
1980
The laws to aid adoption and the child welfare law
1975
The Law of Educ
Ⅰ. Introducing case
①Economic problems,
Father has physical disability. He cannot work, so the family had no income. The family is very poor and life is very difficult.
②Health problems,
Father’s health is not good and Residential environment is also very poor.
③Educational issue,
Mother is Vietnamese, can not teach language to their children. and Cult
Child Abuse
What is the child abuse?
In the children welfare law
‘child abuse is act by adult to interfere with normal development of children.’
What is the extent problem?
Physical abuse
Emotional abuse
Sexual abuse
Neglect and abandon
What is the physical abuse?
the nonaccidental infliction of physical injury to a child
For example, kicking, hacking, electric shock, or ha
진화적 기원
아동이 성장할 때까지 먹이고, 보호하고, 양육하는 남성과 여성사이의 일생동안 지속되는 연대인, 가장 일반적인 형태로서의 가족은 수천 년 전에 수렵시대의 원시인들 사이에서 생겨났다. 많은 다른 종들이 사회적인 무리를 지어 살지만, 가족 같은 단위로 무리를 짓진 않는다. 예를 들
Child-rearing and discipline practices.
- Rearing: a. Noninterference → because his mom couldn`t take care of him most time to work outside.
*When mom came back home, her son already fell asleep.
Travor needs more care from mom.
b. Punitive interaction → mom slap son's face whe
child-rearing)기법에 대한 연구에 따르면, 어린 시절 부모의 거부가 성인기의 높은 의존성을 초래한다고 하였다. 따라서, 아동기에 부모 혹은 부모역할을 해주는 사람을 지속적으로 신뢰하고 의지할 수 없었던 육아시설 퇴소예정아동 및 퇴소아동들에게서 높은 의존성은 당연한 것인지도 모르겠다. 이들
mobility
Personal device care
Personal hygiene and grooming
Sexual activity
Sleep/rest
Toilet hygiene
Instrument Activities of Daily Living
Care of others
Care of pets
Childrearing
Communication device use
Community mobility
Financial management
Health management and maintenance
Home establishment and management
Meal preparation and clean-up
Safety procedures and emergency responses
shopping
childrearing, housekeeping,
religious education
Separation of Work and Home
< The Sinews of Old England > (1857) - George Elgar Hicks
→ 남성과 여성의 명확한 역할분리를 보여주는 그림
감성적 개인주의 (By Lawrence Stone)
개인의 감성과 자유로운 삶을 중시
해외무역과 상업분야의 상인들에 의해 선도
가정은 강한 애정적 결합을 토대
childrearing).
CTI & CTI workbook (“Improving Your Career Thoughts: A Workbook for the Career Thoughts Inventory”)
based on a cognitive information processing (CIP) theoretical approach to career development and career services
& a cognitive therapy theoretical approach to mental health and mental health services
48 items
4-point rating scale (Strongly Disagree to Strongly Ag